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Muizenburg Lime Works

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129343

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Muizenburg Lime Works

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jenna.lavin

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Post date: 04/03/2019
Site Comments:

A cluster, of (ruined) stone buildings and features possibly relating to an early lime industry dating to the late 19th or early 20th century, were recorded during an archaeological impact assessment conducted by Kaplan (2006) for a proposed housing development on erf 159848, Cape Town. The buildings and associated structures had already (informally) been identified by archaeologists from the University of Cape Town Archaeology Contracts Office during the course of a survey of the Capricorn Science and Manufacturing Park (attached as Appendix 2). The ruins later became the subject of a teaching excavation conducted under the supervision of Dr Simon Hall from the University of Cape Town. According to Dr Hall (Kaplan, 2006), the historic ruins probably relate to a fledgling lime industry dating to the late 19th or early 20th century.

 

In consultation with Dr Simon Hall, Kaplan (2016) recommended that the archaeological heritage remains be graded as Grade IIIB/Grade IIIC (moderate/low local significance). Throughout the development phase, a relatively diverse collection of early / mid-20th Century household and kitchenware (including glass bottles, ceramic plates & saucers) and food waste (such as chicken & mutton bone) were recorded during archaeological monitoring operations (Kaplan 2016).

 The only visible structures on the site are the ruined remains of a 2-roomed block and limestone building, `plastered’ with lime (Figures 7 & 8). According to Dr Simon Hall (Kaplan 2006), other, unique feature on the site, are the presence of four whale-bone footings (probably partitions for a room) of another building or structure which is no longer visible. Other barely visible features on the site include a small circle of limestone, possibly the foundations or base for a hot water `donkey stove’ (Kaplan 2006.). One, and possibly two lime kilns also occur on the site, but these are not readily or easily identifiable. Other `invisible’ features and structures may occur on the site, but these are obscured by thick vegetation cover.


Several middens containing shellfish (for lime burning), large amounts of glass, rusted metal, pieces of ceramics and bone, were also identified by the archaeologist. According to Dr Hall (Kaplan, 2006), large volumes of glass were recovered from the excavated deposits on the site, and may possibly be linked to the early Cape Glass Company industrial enterprise at Glencairn (1902-1906) on the Cape Peninsula (Saitowitz & Lastovica 1998). In addition to the above, large amounts of crushed and fragmented shellfish lies scattered over the site, much of which is obscured by thick vegetation cover.

 
Directions:
The site is located on erf 174483, Muizenburg Cape Town and is located within a municipal conservation area currently zoned as public open space (CoCT Online MapViewer 2019). Access to the site is from the Ocean Breeze housing complex on St George Street in Muizenberg.
 
 

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